At The Fish Counter - Spanish Fish Names
Saturday, June 8, 2024 @ 11:16 AM
I’ve been in Spain for quite some time now and there has always been an area of language that has always caused me problems, and that is fish. I have real difficulty sometimes translating the names of fish. The funny thing is my knowledge of fish and seafood before I came to Spain was already pretty limited and when I say limited I mean at most I had eaten Cod, Haddock, Lemon Sole, Trout and Plaice maybe a few others and my seafood was limited to Scampi, Mussels and Prawn, so my fish vocab was not extensive.
We were never big fish eaters in my family so when I came to Spain it wasn’t really high on the agenda of things to learn. However over the years I have come to love many varieties of seafood and fish, the majority of which I have discovered here in Spain and consequently learnt the Spanish name first, it wasn’t until a relative came to visit and asked what we were eating that I even thought about the English translation and that happened so rarely that the English names never really sunk in and I still get confused to this day with a few.
Now, I’m not sure if this is something unique to me but just in case other readers are having difficulty with fish and seafood names, I decided to repost a list of the most common varieties which I put together a while back, which you will come across in Spain quite frequently along with their English equivalent, hope you find it useful!
I could have done with it a long time ago!!
FISH
Anchoa/Boquerón |
Anchovy
|
Anguila |
Eel |
Arenque |
Herring |
Atun |
Tuna |
Bacalao |
Cod |
Bonito |
Bonito |
Caballa |
Mackerel |
Calamar |
Squid |
Carpa |
Carp |
Caviar |
Caviar |
Dorada |
Gilt Head Bream |
Eglefino |
Haddock |
Fletan |
Halibut |
Galupe / Mujol |
Mullet |
Lenguado |
Sole |
Merluza |
Hake |
Mero |
Grouper |
Perca |
Perch |
Pez Espada |
Marlin/Swordfish |
Platija |
Flounder |
Solla |
Plaice |
Pulpo |
Octopus |
Rape |
Monkfish |
Raya |
Ray / Skate |
Rodaballo |
Turbot |
Salmon |
Salmon |
Salmonete |
Red Mullet |
Sardina |
Sardine |
Sepia |
Cuttlefish |
Lubina |
Sea Bass |
Trucha |
Trout |
SEAFOOD
Almejas |
Clam |
Berberechos |
Cockle |
Bogavante |
Lobster |
Buey de Mar |
Brown Crab |
Cangrejo de Rio |
Crawfish |
Carabineros |
Scarlet Prawn |
Centollo |
Spider Crab |
Cigalas |
Scampi |
Erizos de Mar |
Sea Urchin |
Gambas |
Prawn |
Langosta |
Spiny Lobster |
Langostinos |
Prawn (large) |
Mejillones |
Mussels |
Navajas |
Razor Clam |
Nécoras |
Small crab |
Ostras |
Oysters |
Percebes |
Gooseneck Barnacles |
Pulpo |
Octopus |
Tellinas/ Coquinas |
Bean Clams |
Vieiras |
Scallop |
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