NEW DRIVING LAWS IN SPAIN
The new traffic law comes into effect in Spain today, Tuesday, and is designed to speed up the payment of fines by offering drivers a 50% discount if paid in the first 20 days.
However if any appeal against the fine is launched by the driver any chance of a discount is lost.
The new law intends to stop the current 25% of drivers who use different methods to escape payment.
Some offences are treated more generously under the new law, others more harshly.
LIGHTER SENTENCES
LICENCE REMOVAL
The rule for licence withdrawal for between one to three months for serious or very serious infractions disappears. For example in the case of an infraction for alcohol in which there was 0.35mg/l in breath, there will now be a fine of 500 € and the loss of four points.
EARLY PAYMENT
Discount on fines between 30% and 50% for early payment made within 20 days via the website www.dgt.es or in the post office or offices of the Banco Santander. There is no discount on very serious infractions or when radar inhibitors have been found.
SIZE OF FINES
Fixed fines across the country of upto 100 € for small infractions, 200 € for serious ones and 500 € for very serious ones. Upto now there were regional variations of up to 600 €.
The use of a radar inhibitor has fixed punishment of 6,000 € apart from the fines for speeding imposed separately.
INFRACTIONS
The number of offences which see points removed from the driving licence is reduced from 27 to 20. Taken out of loosing points are , for example, parking in a bus lane or on the kerb, driving without lights, using a prohibited vehicle on the motorway, negligent driving or poor overtaking. Some speeding fines are also taken out of losing points, or now see fewer points removed – see table.
PAYMENT TIMES
Before you had 15 working days to present any challenge, now the time is using calendar days. The time from which points can be recovered will date from when the fine was paid, eliminating additional two month delays currently. However drivers stopped without a licence will now have to wait two years to obtain one.
EXPIRY OF VERY SERIOUS OFFENCES
Very serious offences will be dropped if the driver is not notified about them in six months, half the time under the current law.
RECOVERY OF POINTS
Now drivers who have lost points will be able to recover six points from attending a recovery course in an authorised centre. It used to be four points.
REMOVAL OF VEHICLE
From now any Town Hall which removes a car and takes it to the local pound has to notify the owner within 24 hours. If that notification is not made, the driver can only be charged for one day.
HEAVIER SENTENCES
EXPIRY OF SMALL OFFENCES
This will now only happen after four years, instead of the current one year for small offences.
APPEALS
Quick payment implies that no appeal can be made. However quick payment will obtain a 50% discount. If there is no appeal or quick payment made, money will be taken by the executive route within 30 days of the notification of the offence
DESTRUCTION OF VEHICLE
Car workshops can scrap those vehicles which are abandoned with them, if the owner has not paid the corresponding bill in a period of a month. Also the vehicle can be taken to an authorised centre ahead of its destruction when two months have passed after the vehicle was fined if the owner has made no appeal
OWNERSHIP
The owner of a vehicle who allows it to be driven by someone without a licence will face a new serious charge, but keep his or her points. He or she will become the subsidiary person responsible for the payment of fines imposed on the driver in the case of non payment.
BAD DEBT
The owner of a vehicle will not be able to sell it or transfer it if he or she has four serious or very serious fines unpaid.
NEW OFFENCES
Programming a GPS navigation system while driving is a new serious offence and loses three points.
Parking in a disabled space is a new serious offence but will see no points being lost.
An unreadable number plate is a new serious offence, but will see no points being lost.
Manipulating the number plate sees a 6,000 € fine and the loss of six points – it used to be 150 € fine and two points.